The Special Adviser to the Lagos State Governor on Health, Dr Kemi Ogunyemi, has revealed that unregistered tigernut drinks have been identified as a major cause of the recent Cholera outbreak in Lagos State. In an interview with Punch, Dr Ogunyemi explained that many patients who sought treatment reported consuming a particular tigernut drink in the Eti-Osa local government area.
Dr Ogunyemi detailed the investigation process, stating that Environmental Health Services officials from both the Ministry of Health and the Ministry of Environment were dispatched to maintain cleanliness in affected areas. Upon noticing an increase in cases in Eti-Osa, they conducted a survey which pointed to a common factor: a tigernut drink consumed by many of the affected individuals.
The health team attempted to locate and test samples of the drink but could only find empty bottles. These bottles lacked proper registration with the National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC), raising concerns about the safety of the product. Despite efforts to trace the producers through contact information on the bottles, they were unsuccessful.
Dr Ogunyemi emphasized that while cholera is water-borne, they also tested water samples. Stool samples from patients confirmed the presence of Vibrio cholera subtype 01, described as the most infectious and aggressive type. The highest number of hospital cases were recorded in Lagos Island, Eti-osa, and Kosofe.
The Special Adviser highlighted the importance of proper medical attention, advising against self-medication with antibiotics. She stressed the need for immediate hospitalization and the crucial role of oral rehydration therapy in managing cholera symptoms.
Dr Ogunyemi noted a temporary decrease in cases, followed by an anticipated increase after the Ileyah celebrations. Regrettably, this surge also brought an increase in fatalities, with some patients arriving at hospitals already deceased. She attributed these deaths to delayed medical intervention, as some individuals had been treating themselves at home for days before seeking professional help.
In conclusion, Dr Ogunyemi expressed hope for a decline in cases as their community efforts continue, while strongly advising against self-treatment and emphasizing the importance of timely medical care.
